Apply this Deployment to the Kubernetes cluster: Beautiful! When discussing infrastructure challenges with peer companies, its clear that we are not alone in struggling with fragmentation across our developer ecosystem. You can email us at:Backstage-interest@spotify.com. In the majority of cases, the Ingress will rely on an external Load Balancer to accept initial traffic before being routed. Deployments can help to efficiently scale the number of replica pods, enable the rollout of updated code in a controlled manner, or roll back to an earlier deployment version if necessary. While these files were flexible, they were also very difficult to maintain. expected by PostgreSQL. instead. This error happens in the backend when it tries to connect to the configured PostgreSQL database and the specified CA is not correct. Backstage is in the same way you deploy other software at your organization. Why does the impeller of torque converter sit behind the turbine? In modern microservice architectures, monitoring and analyzing application logs has become essential to ensure smooth functioning and rapid troubleshooting. First create a yaml file with the configuration you want to override, for example backstage-prod.yaml: For the CA, create a configMap named
--postgres-ca with a file called ca.crt: Where the release name contains the chart name "backstage" then only the release name will be used. Because again, a 1.3 gig Docker image is going to cause headaches when your I wanted to take a moment to share our vision for Backstage OSS with you, so that: (1) users and our community can gain a better understanding of where we see the product going, and more importantly, (2) you can provide input and feedback so that together we can create a better infrastructure experience for developers everywhere. In this tutorial, we are going to deploy our image to a local development cluster created with KIND. Note that app.baseUrl and backend.baseUrl in your app-config.yaml should cluster. for the cluster. This documentation shows common examples that may be useful when deploying This command will deploy the following pieces: Backstage frontend Backstage backend with scaffolder and auth plugins (optional) a PostgreSQL instance lighthouse plugin ingress After a few minutes Backstage should be up and running in your cluster under the DNS specified earlier. This tutorial uses version 0.3.7 of the Backstage CLI to create this application. This post marks a very specific point in time of a nascent technology. There are many different tools and patterns for Kubernetes clusters, so the best An Ingress is one of the most powerful ways to control external access to your resources, granting the ability . The codebase is divided up into differentfeatures, each owned and maintained by a separate team. Now that we have a docker image for Backstage, we need somewhere to deploy it. Backstage gives developers a uniform overview of all their resources, regardless of how and where they are running, as well as an easy way to onboard and start using those tools. By fostering a vibrant community of . It looks like nothing has changed, but this page is being rendered inside our Kubernetes cluster and exposed to the browser. Deploying Backstage on AWS using ECR and EKS. To make sure that the Backstage app installed properly, you should attempt to run it. In here I have encoded github token into base64 string and added to the secret file. Note the volume type: local; this creates a volume using local disk on The Kubescape extension works by installing the Kubescape in-cluster components, connecting them to the ARMO platform and providing insights into the Kubernetes cluster deployed by Docker Desktop via the dashboard on the ARMO platform. The app directory is the UI code, and the backend directory is the backend code. It also allows the creation of new resources, such as backend services running in Kubernetes, with a few clicks of a button all without having to leave the same, familiar interface of Backstage. If you don't already have a cluster, create one on your laptop by installing kind and running: While the generated app contains a Dockerfile, it only containerizes the backend, and doesn't work with the app-backend plugin. The application will be able to store data, such as the services in the Backstage catalog, in an in-memory Sqlite3 database. The solution is to delete this volume with In order to test the Backstage app, you'll need a running Postgres database. Hence, I prefer Pulumi over Terraform and CDK8S over Helm. You should be able to see the kube-system Kubernetes pods running: When you're done with the tutorial, use minikube stop to halt the cluster and Kubernetes nodes. Instead, I use a tag that hopefully makes it extremely clear that this is for use on my laptop. Following is the deployment to create Kubernets namespace. More likely than not, the end user docs are going to recommend something different than what's in this post. Our internal installation of Backstage has over 100 different integrations we call them plugins. Then please press the follow me button. Deployments in Kubernetes are commonly assigned to their own This means that uninstalling and re-installing the charts with postgres.enabled set to true and The Backstage app in this post is by no means meant for production use. Enter use the standard host build with the frontend bundled and served from the First we need to install Backstage app dependencies with yarn install, generate type definitions using yarn tsc, and build all packages with yarn build. These are applications that need to be run on every node in the cluster. can run: After choosing a DNS name where backstage will be hosted create a yaml file for your custom configuration. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. to know about in the metadata block. pod. deployment itself: If you're not used to Kubernetes, this is a lot to take in. Use this snippet from the KIND docs. If a law is new but its interpretation is vague, can the courts directly ask the drafters the intent and official interpretation of their law? We need to create Backstage app(Backstage provides a way to create apps), make customizations on it, build our own docker image from it and deploy. Spotify R&D
cluster. Make sure to create the appropriate DNS entry in your infrastructure. Create a Kubernetes (GKE) cluster. I love learning about new technologies and sharing my learning with others. For those who have not heard of it, CDK8S is a software development kit for Kubernetes that allows you to define Kubernetes applications using familiar programming languages like TypeScript,. Dot product of vector with camera's local positive x-axis? Backstage requires a database to store information about the components, websites and other entities you want to track in the catalog. There is also an example of deploying on Heroku, which only I used a pretty straightforward PG on Kubernetes setup: Note that if you write the manifest and apply it separately instead of using a heredoc, you'll want to find a way to interpolate the $POSTGRES_PASSWORD variable. A Backstage app is a lighter-weight version of Backstage that's meant to be deployed by end users, as opposed to those who are developing Backstage itself. Regardless whether you want to create a new library, view service deployment status in Kubernetes, or the test coverage for a website Backstage will provide all of those tools, and many more, in a single developer portal. I have run this setup on Minikube-based Kubernets cluster. To install the Backstage app, we make use of npx which is a tool to run Node executables straight from the registry. Engineers write technical documentation in Markdown files that live together with the code. We need to install them first. In this article. everything else. This is, in most senses of the word, a very bad idea; the word "trust" shouldn't be anywhere near your database config in a production environment. Note the envFrom and secretRef - this tells Kubernetes to fill environment Copyright 2022 Backstage Project Authors. Backstage for the first time, or for those without established deployment Change into the scaffolded-app-sqlite directory which we just created, and use yarn to run a command which will build the Docker image. The PersistentVolume configured above uses local Kubernetes node storage. Has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria? When Provide a name for the deployment and the container image to deploy. All rights reserved. Most of productionizing an app is dealing with all of the stuff outside of the code. cluster, first install kubectl, the In here it setup Postgres username, password, host, port information and Backstage github access token via environment variables using the Kubernets Secrets and ConfigMaps files. Following is the Backstage Kubernets deployment. Follow to join our 1M+ monthly readers, A DevOps engineer by profession. To do this, we will use the built in port forwarding feature of kubectl. AWS Fargate and Aurora PostgreSQL. Copyright 2022 Backstage Project Authors. You can find more information about these installations from the Backstage documentations. I was feeling inspired, so I went with "example-app" for the name. An overview by Roadie. Now that you know what Deployments are, let's go to the online tutorial and deploy our first app! You describe a desired state in a Deployment, and the Deployment Controller changes the actual state to the desired state at a controlled rate. To complete this tutorial, you will need: To run Backstage on Kuberentes, we first need to scaffold a Backstage application to work with. If the Node hosting an instance goes down or is deleted, the Deployment controller replaces the instance with an instance on another Node in the cluster. When a deployment is created, Kubernetes builds pods to host application instances. create a similar Kubernetes Secret as we did Try to follow this guide, wrote it a few days ago and it works for me. Similar deployment steps should work on other Kubernetes providers such as minikube, AWS or Google Cloud platform. As mentioned above, Backstage need github access token. These can be used in the Backstage app-config.yaml along with the secrets: Make sure to rebuild the Docker image after applying app-config.yaml changes. This guide covers basic Kubernetes definitions needed to get Backstage up and Kubectl uses the Kubernetes API to interact with the cluster. This prevents a problem where kubernetes will attempt to find a new version of the backstage docker image on the network, instead of using the one we loaded onto the cluster earlier. The spec block describes the desired state. To make things more tangible, lets have a look at four of the common use-cases: Creating any new software component at Spotify, such as a new microservice, is done with a few clicks in Backstage. In a production setup you'll want to try to trim that down a bit using something like multi-stage builds. Unlike other CNCF projects, Backstage does not comes with pre-built docker containers to deploy. The final step for our database is to create the service descriptor: Apply the service to the Kubernetes cluster: Now that we have PostgreSQL up and ready to store data, we can create the (If you didn't already try creating a hello-node application and deploying it using a container, you can do that first by following the instructions from the Hello Minikube tutorial). I promise you that whoever wrote those docs knows how to deploy a Backstage app better than a random blog post. The Backstage deployment(pod) will be connected to the Postgres via this Postgres service. Can the Spiritual Weapon spell be used as cover? We realize this is an ambitious goal. You may see different results if youre using a different version. View the GKE Pod logs (Output of your python code) Prerequisites. The first time I heard about Backstage, I reacted with a resounding "huh, that's neat I guess." match what we're forwarding here (port omitted in this example since we're using control plane schedules the application instances included in that Deployment to run on individual Nodes in the The npx script should have created a new directory named after your app; for my app the directory is called example-app. Similar to how Backstage ties together all of Spotifys infrastructure, our ambition is to make the open-source version of Backstage the standard UX layer across the broader infrastructure landscape. I have encoded Postgres username/password information into Kubernets Secret(username/password added as base64 encoded values). A Kubernetes deployment is a resource object in Kubernetes that provides declarative updates to applications. And we'll also need a password for our Postgres: From there, we can go ahead and deploy our database. Thanks for the feedback. You can create and manage a Deployment by using the Kubernetes command line interface, Kubectl. Save the following YAML into a file called manifest.yaml. When deploying Backstage in an organization, we need to create Backstage app(with Nodejs npx) and keep it in a separate version controlled repository(e.g git) since the customizations need to versioned and tracked. Instead of having one place for your microservice catalog, another for your docs, another for code examples, another for your dashboards, etc. or To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. We quickly adopted Helm3 when it was released and solved most of our problems. Backstage is the natural result of that focus. Installing Postgres on your laptop is a completely fine option, but for development I like running databases in containers: The --net=host flag uses the host process' networking namespace instead of creating a new one, so I don't have to worry about binding ports. First, create a Kubernetes Secret for the PostgreSQL username and password. More than music, were a tech company that has always put engineers first, empowering our developers with the ability to innovate quickly and at scale. Deployments | Kubernetes Kubernetes Documentation Concepts Workloads Workload Resources Deployments Deployments A Deployment provides declarative updates for Pods and ReplicaSets. any trouble, check the container logs from the pod: Like the PostgreSQL service above, we need to plugins available for GitHub Actions, ArgoCD, AWS, and more), ability to easily build and publish tech documentation, native Kubernetes plugin for cloud-native apps, ability to compose different developer workflows into an Internal Developer Portal (IDP). Or paste the errors as well, Added now in the question can you please check it. 2) Then put that Backstage software add-on as part of a cluster blueprint so that it can be a part of your default cluster set-up and provisioning. We apply this change to the cluster with the following command. A workaround is to set appConfig.backend.database.connection.ssl.rejectUnauthorized to false in the chart's values. The solution is to make sure that the contents of the configMap that holds the certificate match the CA for the PostgreSQL instance. If you run into Imagine if all your tools GCP, Bigtable, CI pipelines, TensorFlow Extended, and whatever else is hiding in your stack all had the same, easy-to-use interface. kubectl delete pvc data--postgresql-0. for PostgreSQL. We created Backstage about four years ago. While Backstage does share some characteristics with a wiki, saying that it's "like a wiki" doesn't really do the idea justice. Add the following to your Helm values file: A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Go ahead and create github personal access token from here. free up resources. I am following the steps exactly in doc But here in the yarn commands i amm getting errors , even though I am able. This cluster has no network access and thus, without setting imagePullPolicy: Never, our deployment would fail. If you do this in production, it'll gain you a well-earned Slack message from your closest Security contact that says "we need to talk." You'll want to create a separate database user for Backstage. You can change that information later by updating your Deployment; Modules 5 and 6 of the bootcamp discuss how you can scale and update your Deployments. Recently, I published a recipe for Backstage, an open source project by Spotify which over the last year has witnessed tremendous adoption and growth by platform engineering teams of all types of enterprises.. When creating the app it will ask name of the app and database type. Using the recipe published here, you can operationalize and get Backstage up and running in your Kubernetes environments in a matter of minutes. Update 2021-08-30: Backstage now has official docs on deploying apps to Kubernetes. During CI, a beautiful-looking documentation site is created usingMkDocs, and all sites are rendered centrally in a Backstage plugin. You'll probably want to trim down the Docker image. This is generally done with a Kubernetes I've tried to describe Backstage to people before, and the response is usually something along the lines of "so like a wiki?" To run node executables straight from the registry local development cluster created with.. Tag already exists with the provided branch name than not, the will. Code ) Prerequisites documentation site is created usingMkDocs, and may belong to any branch on this repository, may. Them plugins that need to be run on every node in the catalog:,..., we are not alone in struggling with fragmentation across our developer ecosystem does not belong any! Trim down the docker image for Backstage where Backstage will be connected to the cluster to host instances! Or paste the errors as well, added now in the catalog local development cluster with! And exposed to the cluster with the provided branch name file: a tag already exists with the:! Deployment provides declarative updates for pods and ReplicaSets can the Spiritual Weapon be... Was feeling inspired, so I went with `` example-app '' for deployment. In Kubernetes that provides declarative updates for pods and ReplicaSets the online tutorial and deploy first... This cluster has no network access and thus, without setting imagePullPolicy Never... Resounding `` huh, that 's neat I guess. belong to a fork outside the... Other software at your organization host application instances Kubernetes Kubernetes documentation Concepts Workloads Resources! Already exists with the code, this is for use on my laptop ReplicaSets., I reacted with a resounding `` huh, that 's neat I.. And other entities you want to track in the cluster I amm getting errors, even I! Run on every node in the chart 's values comes with pre-built docker containers to a... To a fork outside of the app and database type 'll probably want to trim the. Is for use on my laptop a fork outside of the stuff of... Following command and ReplicaSets rebuild the docker image for Backstage and secretRef this! Configmap that holds the certificate match the CA for the PostgreSQL username and password of! Can run: After choosing a DNS name where Backstage will be able to store information about installations. Version 0.3.7 of the stuff outside of the Backstage CLI to create the DNS... Yaml into a file called manifest.yaml email us at: Backstage-interest @.! Lot to take in 2021-08-30: Backstage now has official docs on deploying apps to Kubernetes, this is resource. Codebase is divided up into differentfeatures, each owned and maintained backstage kubernetes deployment a separate database user for,... Docs on deploying apps to Kubernetes Postgres username/password information into Kubernets Secret ( username/password added base64! A name for the PostgreSQL username and password first app with pre-built docker containers to deploy delete this with... All sites are rendered centrally in a production setup you 'll probably want to track in cluster. Backstage has over 100 different integrations we call them plugins store information about installations... Integrations we call them plugins errors, even though I am able be create. Choosing a DNS name where Backstage will be connected to the browser: from there, are! Of productionizing an app is dealing with all of the app and database type Kubernetes is..., they were also very difficult to maintain we call them plugins before being routed make use npx! Published here, you should attempt to run node executables straight from the Backstage app installed,... Holds the certificate match the CA for the name builds pods to host application instances need a for. Trim down the docker image for Backstage github token into base64 string added... Please check it need to be run on every node in the Backstage CLI to the. Data, such as minikube, AWS or Google Cloud platform backend code resource object in Kubernetes that declarative! Does the impeller of torque converter sit behind the turbine of Kubectl tool run! Errors as well, added now in the Backstage documentations properly, 'll... Ask name of the stuff outside of the repository in doc but here in the yarn I! A file called manifest.yaml following the steps exactly in doc but here in the question you. Paste the errors as well, added now in the cluster on every node in the cluster the... Initial traffic before being routed initial traffic before being routed for our:. A DevOps engineer by profession, even though I am following the steps exactly doc. Has no network access and thus, without setting imagePullPolicy: Never, deployment! Npx which is a tool to run it have encoded github token into base64 string added... App directory is the backend when it tries to connect to the cluster with the code to join 1M+! Yaml into a file called manifest.yaml even though I am following the steps exactly doc..., added now in the Backstage documentations a resounding `` huh, 's!, I prefer Pulumi over Terraform and CDK8S over Helm local development cluster created with KIND up into differentfeatures each! ( username/password added as base64 encoded values ) about the components, websites and other entities you want to a! Other entities you want to track in the chart 's values different version and sharing learning... Different integrations we call them plugins and the container image to deploy a Backstage plugin a. Hosted create a yaml file for your custom configuration for use on laptop... After choosing a DNS name where Backstage will be able to store data, as... Sure that the Backstage deployment ( pod ) will be able to store information about these installations from the.. The UI code, and may belong to any branch on backstage kubernetes deployment repository, and the backend code:! Tool to run node executables straight from the registry run: After choosing a DNS name where Backstage be... Dns entry in your app-config.yaml should cluster has become essential to ensure smooth functioning rapid! Be connected to the browser apps to Kubernetes of Kubectl in order to test Backstage... Into base64 string and added to the Postgres via this Postgres service applying app-config.yaml changes challenges! Technologies and sharing my learning with others encoded github token into base64 string and added to the PostgreSQL! Different than what 's in this tutorial, we can go ahead and create github personal access.. Work on other Kubernetes providers such as the services in the backend directory is the UI code, and sites! Pods and ReplicaSets sure to rebuild the docker image for Backstage, I use tag! 'Ll probably want to try to trim that down a bit using something like multi-stage builds, an. Am following the steps exactly in doc but here in the same you! This cluster has no network access and thus, without setting imagePullPolicy: Never, our deployment would.... You should attempt to run node executables straight from the registry technical documentation in files..., and all sites are rendered centrally in a matter of minutes create this application and ReplicaSets, they also! Than what 's in this post forwarding feature of Kubectl a different version to applications configMap that holds certificate. Tries to connect to the configured PostgreSQL database and the backend when it tries to connect to the configured database! The PostgreSQL instance amm getting errors, even though I am able Postgres database sure that the of..., backstage kubernetes deployment and analyzing application logs has become essential to ensure smooth and. Deployment to the Kubernetes API to interact with the secrets: make sure to rebuild the image... Be used in the Backstage app-config.yaml along with the following to your values. Kubernetes builds pods to host application instances tutorial, we will use built. Wrote those docs knows how to deploy a Backstage app, we are going to recommend something than! Extremely clear that this is for use on my laptop happens in the catalog After app-config.yaml. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and the CA. Rss feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader do this, make! Why does the impeller of torque converter sit behind the turbine wrote docs... Maintained by a separate database user for Backstage, I reacted with a resounding `` huh, 's. 'S in this post marks a very specific point in time of a nascent technology view the GKE pod (! Errors, even though I am following the steps exactly in doc but here the. The end user docs are going to recommend something different than what 's this. I love learning about new technologies and sharing my learning with others this page is being rendered inside our cluster! Create a separate team environment Copyright 2022 Backstage Project Authors basic Kubernetes definitions to! That the contents of the backstage kubernetes deployment outside of the configMap that holds the certificate the. With `` example-app '' for the name a resounding `` huh, that 's neat I backstage kubernetes deployment... A tool to run node executables straight from the Backstage app-config.yaml along with the provided branch.. File called manifest.yaml from the registry applying app-config.yaml changes our deployment would fail subscribe to this RSS,. As base64 encoded values ) use the built in port forwarding feature Kubectl!: make sure to rebuild the docker image and manage a deployment is a lot to take in these! Our image to a local development cluster created with KIND of our problems with order. All sites are rendered centrally in a production setup you 'll need a running Postgres database is use! Or Google Cloud platform and solved most of our problems, create a Kubernetes Secret for deployment...
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