Flaherty, who had to obtain a waiver to join the Army during the Vietnam War because of his size, was a paratrooper and platoon leader with the 101st and received a Silver Star for leading his platoon on a flanking assault of an enemy bunker. An average Liberian man is 163.66cm (5 feet 4.43 inches) tall. American soldiers were often prepared for traps that may be on the ground, but they had not prepared for those coming from above. Images of firefights, bloodied U.S. soldiers and body bags were seen nightly on network television, along with scorecard-like tallies of the number of American and enemy soldiers killed in action. Soldiers learned to carefully probe the sides, roof, and floor of the tunnels attentively listening and trying to smell the enemy or look for trap doors. In a contemporary interview, he had said that Ive taken a lot of kidding about my size. All of that ends when hes arrested for possession of gun silencers. These story remain nothing more than bits and pieces of a life that seems to have become shrouded in anonymity. He returned to the US at the end of his tour and attended Special Forces Officer Course at Fort Bragg. Reads: 47 Comments: 1. . He ended up leading a reconnaissance platoon, showing great . Not only was he the shortest Green Beret to serve in Vietnam, he was also the shortest US serviceman in history. These guerrillas were fighting the colonial power of France. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. Approximately 2.7 million American men and women served in Vietnam. You see, Richard Flaherty was only 410. In riveting rifle, rucksack style author, David Yuzuk takes you deep into the jungles of Vietnam to walk in the combat boots of America's smallest soldier, Richard Flaherty. Flaherty was given a Silver Star for his actions in combat during the Tet Offensive, when his unit was ambushed with machine guns and grenades by Northern Vietnamese Army (NVA) troops in a hidden bunker. He went back to Southeast Asia with the 46th Special Forces Company as a Special Forces Operational Detachment A (SFODA) commander. Already well-adapted to subterranean life, many insects and animals of the Vietnamese jungle found the underground tunnels to be a worthy living environment. Tyler Perry wrote and will direct the story of an all-female, all-Black battalion that served in Europe. Unbeknownst to his parents, Richard and his mother, Beatrice Rose, shared incompatible blood types (Richard, Rh-Positive; Beatrice, Rh-Negative). She also worked as a teaching assistant in the History Department. Females have other settings, but still, they're also not allowed when not being tall enough). accounts, the history behind an article. Though Americans, Australians, and New Zealanders claim to know these hideouts existed, they overlooked their size and importance. Tweets from https://twitter.com/heralddispatch/lists/hd-news-4. Lots of tunnel rats used the standard-issue colt. If they hesitated at all, it is highly likely they would be the ones to die in such close confines. 11 talking about this. Of course, the local Vietnamese population designed the tunnels with their own size in mind. Most helpful for tunnel rats, however, was the brief amount of training time spent detecting, removing, and laying booby traps. After Vietnam, he did contract work for the CIA all over the world. However, he was eventually arrested for possession of gun silencers and removed from the agency. If it did not force the enemy out, those inside the tunnels often suffocated to death instead. Trni was severely wounded after he skied into a mine during 1942, but . Standard weapons carried by most infantrymen were unsuitable for use in such tight confines. In a 1977 interview with the Associated Press, a Vietcong survivor recalled how the Americans wasted so much time pulling their dead back that it gave them time to re-group and prepare accordingly. He had spent his last years alive homeless. How many other Richard Flahertys are there living among us as homeless veterans? To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Some even fled to Canada to escape conscription. Several Viet Cong members knew the American soldiers had boots with plated soles to help prevent injury to their feet. Maybe its because, as a high school student, I knew him, if only from a distance. As a 2nd Lieutenant and a platoon leader, he proved to be a fierce defender of his men. According to newspaper files, her grandparents operated a restaurant in Milton. . Please avoid obscene, vulgar, lewd, During the war, more than 58,000 servicemen and women lost their lives. He used to spend all day at a movie theater. How does he get kicked out due to reduction of force? Winds light and variable.. Cloudy with occasional rain after midnight. The complications caused a hormonal imbalance that stunted his growth. An Army Infantryman (MOS 11B) currently has the shortest amount of time in AIT at four weeks. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. 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Giant Killer: The incredible mysterious life of the shortest US soldier A dwarf, a Vietnam hero, a CIA operative, and a homeless man the almost unbelievable life of Richard James Flaherty. Start your free trial today. Myanmar 159.52cm (5 feet 2.80 inches) The Temples of Bagan in Mandalay, Myanmar. This offensive is commonly seen by historians as a turning point for American involvement in the Vietnam war. As a student, she worked in a variety of research positions, including as an archivist. On occasion, they ended up having severe nervous breakdowns and their colleagues dragged them out of tunnels crying and screaming. He graduated the year before me from Stamford Catholic High School, now known as Trinity Catholic High school. With Harvey Arango, Ernie Bourcier, Jeff Burns, Carl Cain. Although the percent who died is similar to other wars, amputations or crippling wounds were 300 percent higher than in World War II. Former police officer David Yuzuk has written a superb book on Flaherty and his amazing life. He was a Special Forces Green Beret Captain and was . He agreed to cooperate, but said that once we got started, I had to promise to finish the project, Yuzuk said. A lot of the time, other soldiers thought these volunteers also had to be a certain type of crazy. You can also learn about how these soldiers came about, who opted to become one, how they trained, and what equipment they used. A marker has been ordered for his grave and is expected to be placed early next year. He earned the Silver Star, 2 Bronze Stars (w/V, 3OLC), and 2 Purple Hearts. He had crossed the DMZ back into South Vietnam where he was shot as he was recaptured. Flaherty was promoted to 2nd Lieutenant after attending Infantry Officer Candidate School on 31 August 1967. Despite this, Yuzuk honored his friend by producing a documentary called The Giant Killer,which tells the full story of Richard Flahertys service in Vietnam and his life after he returned to the US. Meanwhile, Flahertys burial spot, just behind Lisa Davis Annesss grave, remains unmarked as another Veterans Day approaches. There is, in fact, a waiver for everything. April 12, 2021. . Richard J. Flaherty may never be known. A large proportion of the U.S. troops consisted of African American men from the inner cities, the sons of immigrants . Phases of captures. Quite simply, many troops were deployed to Vietnam but few were actually in combat. The openings to these tunnels were very small and those tunnel rats who went into them did so armed only with a flashlight, a K-bar (knife), and a .45 pistol. His height was no object, however, and he put together an impressive record, with the honors to match. Abandoned by the CIA, Flaherty locates a smuggling ring stealing tons of explosives including a classified weapon from inside a U.S. Army base, and signs on to work the investigation undercover with the Federal law enforcement agency the ATF (Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms). 75,000 Vietnam veterans are severely disabled. When he graduated OCS and his Special Forces training, he volunteered for combat duty with the 101st Airborne Division in Vietnam. Although he is the subject of a new documentary available on Amazon Prime and iTunes and a soon-to-be-released book, the full story of Capt. He also weighed less than 100 pounds, further disqualifying him from serving in the Army. Active military action was carried out for almost 20 years, from 1 November 1955 to 30 April 1975.The Vietnam War is also referred to as the Second Indochina War, due to the involvement of all three countries previously constituting the French territory of Indochina. Similarly, Operation Ceder Falls attempts to uncover and destroy the tunnel system. Somewhere along his path, Flaherty became homeless. When he graduated high school in 1966, the 4-foot-9-inch man . One soldier would crawl about five meters behind the other to minimize the chance of death or injury if their leader activated a trap or a mine. Later he's assigned to command Recon's Echo Platoon. 4' 9" 97lbs Vietnam Vet Green Beret Captain Richard J. Flaherty - 101st Airborne & 3rd Special Forces Group Vietnam 1967-1971. After one tour in Vietnam, Capt. Capt. Wakeman wrote numerous letters home detailing her love of rushing at the enemy amid gunfire . Flaherty led his platoon in a flanking assault on the enemy position, during which an NVA bunker was spotted. Copyright 2023 Military.com. The objective is to promote history on Medium and demonstrate the value of historical writing. Flaherty was killed during a hit and run attack on May 9, 2015, in Miami. Copyright 2023 Irish Studio LLC All rights reserved. The Vietnam War was the longest military battle in the history of the United States. They helped conduct military operations on behalf of communist forces. The Vietnam War is also known as the Second Indochina War. U.S. Air Force pararescuemen and a simulated 'survivor' watch as an HH-60G Pave Hawk helicopter comes in for a landing. All rights reserved. Captain Flaherty's incredible life story was captured in the Amazon #1 Best Selling book, "The Giant Killer" available on Amazon as a Paperback, eBook, & Audiobook, and the award-winning documentary, "The Giant Killer Finding Flaherty" available worldwide on Amazon, Google Play, YouTube, iTunes, and Tubi. Again, those inside suffocated. He served as both an A and B detachment Commander. After successfully graduating the Special Forces Qualification Course (SFQC), also known as Q course, Flaherty was assigned to 3rd Special Forces Group. He increased the amount he ate and gained muscle through sports. October 2001 to 2016. Read on to learn about the crazy booby traps soldiers faced, the creepy crawlies they encountered, and the damaging psychological consequences of such close combat. Comprised of 12 Special Forces soldiers, an ODA can operate independently behind enemy lines for long periods of time without supervision. Another particularly horrific tactic became known as the spike ball or the mace. But many of the soldiers who went were drafted into the service, ineligible for a student deferment because they had never been to college. He stood at just 49 tall. He came home from Vietnam after his second tour and moved to Hallandale, Florida, where he worked for a time with the U.S. The healthy soldier/worker effect gradually subdued over time. 22 Feb 2018. Have the latest local news delivered every afternoon so you don't miss out on updates. For this action he was awarded the Silver Star in 1968. According to an article in the Stamford Advocate, Flahertys body was found by two joggers. [6] After Flaherty's death, Yuzuk went to look into his history and uncovered troves of information from Flaherty's storage unit, such as his passport with stamps from Cambodia, Venezuela, Iraq and Jordan. A young German soldier, 1944. And there was more; he was homeless. Jan 31, 2021 - MILTON The shortest soldier to serve in the U.S. Army during the Vietnam War, a highly decorated officer who completed one tour of duty as a platoon leader with A life warrior. Naturally, their opponents were equally as skilled in this department and so tunnel rat soldiers were careful not to clean too much, or use certain products in case their enemies smelled them coming. Pararescue. That medically makes you a dwarf (little person). [3], He was assigned to the 101st Airborne Division during his first tour to Vietnam in 1968 during the Vietnam War. Trni was a dedicated and brave soldier, and he quickly rose to the rank of captain and took command of a group of ski troops. Standing tall in four-feet and nine-inches, Captain Richard Flaherty, might be too small for the conventional height for the United States Army. Over eight weeks, soldiers learned about tactical skills, squad and platoon offensive and defensive tactics, and how to use certain weapons. Yuzuk learns that this unassuming 69-year-old man was a decorated military veteran. Sign up to IrishCentral's newsletter to stay up-to-date with everything Irish! Between February and March 1973, 591 American servicemen were released by the North Vietnamese. You see, he did not meet the minimum height and weight requirements. The Viet Cong amassed around 250 kilometers of underground tunnels. In most cases, tunnel rats were engineers, infantrymen, cavalry scouts, or chemical specialists. Once his weight had increased enough, he petitioned his Congressman, Rep. Donald J. Irwin (D-CT), to fill out a waiver to allow him to enlist, despite his short stature. Despite his size Richard Flaherty had all the heart in the world and it showed when he was platoon leader in Vietnam. Be Nice. On parachute operations he was always the first out of the plane. While it covered a lot of the same things as infantry training, it focused more on map reading, knot-tying, navigation, use of hand and power tools, camouflage, constructing barbed-wire obstacles, mine laying, and mine detection. He was killed in a hit-and-run accident in 2015. That way, when a soldier fell into a pit and became trapped, he would call for a colleague who would rush to his aid and collapse into the trap next to it. However, Bowman said that he was never that scared of the tunnels; he was so young he believed he was invincible. Published March 04, 2022 06:48:08. One of his men got stung and came out screaming, refusing to ever go into a tunnel again. 4' 9" 97lb Vietnam War Vet Green Beret Captain Richard J. Flaherty was the smallest US soldier to ever serve in the military. Flaherty served with the 101st Airborne during Vietnam. She received both her bachelor of arts degree in history, and her master of arts degree in history from Western University. SS recruiters for the division accepted boys as young as 14 into the . When it came to Americans, however, some found it difficult to kill when they were face-to-face with the enemy in such tight confines. Wounded Marine Gunnery Sgt. Richards future, therefore, was sealed before he took his first breath. Lieutenant Flaherty immediately called a 90 Millimeter recoilless rifle team to his position after having spotted an enemy bunker position to his front, which was delivering automatic weapons fire on his platoon. He took to eating six meals a day and was able to bulk up to the 100 lb. Thus, when Richard was born, he was different. With a passion for historical learning and historical education, her writing interests include social history, and war history, especially researching obscure facts about the Second World War. Reports state the soldier in question had no time to scream or to unsheathe his knife, the snake had already knotted tighter around his neck and badly bit his face. 4' 9" 97lb Vietnam War Vet Green Beret Captain Richard J. Flaherty was the smallest US soldier to ever serve in the military. Create a password that only you will remember. It has been well-documented in epidemiology studies . BCT included lessons on hand-to-hand combat, chemical-warfare defense, map reading, first aid, bayonet fighting, guard duty, and the use of hand grenades. Afghan war. After being discharged, Flaherty did private and military contract work in Rhodesia and Angola in Africa. Some 385,000 American troops were sent to Vietnam in 1966, the year Richard Flaherty graduated from high school. During these ongoing operations, he gained a reputation for intelligence, and the CIA in the late 1970s recruited him to supply the Contras in Central America with weapons and cash. Flaherty began to open up and talk to Yuzuk about his life only a few weeks before his tragic and lonely death as a hit-and-run victim last May. To avoid running into issues, tunnel rats remained very cautious of the number of shots they fired. Flaherty is buried in an unmarked grave in Milton, West Virginia. He had a few run-ins with the law before becoming a confidential informant for the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms. Once the Viet Cong caught on to what was happening, they began to use the same soap the Americans used. On February 12 the first of 591 U.S. military and civilian POWs were released in Hanoi and flown directly to Clark Air Force Base in the Philippines. On November 28, 1945, doctors in Stamford Connecticut's Regional Hospital intensely worked to save newborn Richard James Flahertys life. Please support The Veterans Site by adding us to your ad blockers whitelist ads help us to provide food and supplies to veterans. He returned to Vietnam in 1969 and was stationed there until 1971. Men most often explored these tunnels in pairs. Threats of harming another ", People dont know about Cotton and it shows. Secretary of State, Henry Kissinger, perfectly summarised the problem in 1969: The conventional army loses if it does not win, the guerrilla wins if he does not lose. An all-female, all-Black battalion that served in Vietnam Trinity Catholic high.. If they hesitated at all, it is highly likely they would be the ones to in! American men from the inner cities, the 4-foot-9-inch man numerous letters home detailing her love rushing... 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