the myth of workers' control arthur scargillthe myth of workers' control arthur scargill

"Goodbye to all that? See the Section on 404 errors after clicking a link in WordPress. Page 414. He did not take the Eleven-Plus exam and went to Worsbrough Dale School (now called the Elmhirst School). [16] One branch of the NUM, at Annesley in Nottinghamshire, put forward a vote of no confidence in Scargill in autumn 1983 following his comments on these matters, but Scargill defeated this at a December meeting and won a vote of confidence instead. He had a powerful speaking capability which garnered much passionate support from those who watched or saw his speeches. ", "Cabinet papers reveal 'secret coal pits closure plan', "Cameron rejects Labour call for miners' strike apology", "SCARGILL LEAVES HIS WIFE AFTER 37 YEARS; My marriage is over he tells pals", "Scargill used Thatcherite policy in bid to buy London flat", "National Union of Mineworkers 'expels' Arthur Scargill", "Arthur Scargill wins 13,000 union damages", "Why Arthur Scargill is reluctant to leave his 1.5m Barbican flat", "In search of Arthur Scargill: 30 years after the miners' strike", "List of candidates for the EU Parliamentary elections", "Stalin apologists drink to the memory of Uncle Joe", "Scargill angers unions with Solidarity attack", "Old comrades rub hands with glee at return of hard left", "Scargill highlights policy differences with Jeremy Corbyn", "Brexit means we can reopen the mines and cotton mills, says Arthur Scargill", "Ex-miners' leader Arthur Scargill announced among speakers for 'Rebel Town Festival' in South Tyneside", "Arthur Scargill joins RMT picket at Wakefield", "Arthur Scargill joins striking rail workers on picket line", "Engagements - Debated on Wednesday 22 June 2022", "Johnson and Starmer spar over rail strikes at PMQs", "National Assembly for Wales Election Results 19992007", "Arthur Scargill and the Battle of Saltley Gate" BBC News 10 February 2012, Review of BBC Radio Play: "The Duel", by Michael Samuels the struggle for control of the UK coal industry in 1984, Trade Union International of Energy Workers, Leaders of political parties in the United Kingdom, List of political parties in the United Kingdom, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Scargill&oldid=1137688669, Young Communist League of Britain members, Members of the General Council of the Trades Union Congress, Presidents of the National Union of Mineworkers (Great Britain), Short description is different from Wikidata, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from April 2021, Articles with dead external links from October 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Accessed October 12, 2018. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Benn. "[40] Scargill complained to the Advertising Standards Authority who criticised the advertisement as "highly distasteful". [58][59] Scargill's appearance on the picket line was alluded to by Prime Minister Boris Johnson the next day at Prime Minister's Questions, accusing the Labour Party of "literally holding hands with Arthur Scargill". Scargill, Arthur (1938- ) English trade union leader. Page 13. Arthur Scargill (born 11 January 1938) [1] is a British trade unionist who was President of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) from 1982 to 2002. London: Vintage, 2008. The Making of Neil Kinnock. /index.php [L] The strict trade union laws have also been credited for the failure of the strike with Norman Tebbit, who introduced the trade union law reforms, saying because of my reforms, if these other unions had joined an illegal strike, the Coal Board could have asked the court to confiscate their funds[23]. Tony Benn opposes Evans view by saying the extent of the support in the NUM as a whole was evidenced by the overwhelming majority of miners who remained on strike until it ended in 1985[14]. [31] Campbell, John. He left school in 1953 at fifteen years old to work as a coal miner at Woolley Colliery, where he worked for nineteen years.[2][3]. Scargill, once the hero of the miners, now cuts a rather sad, isolated figure and this is a complex post-1985 story. Absolute nonsense on all accords above. Accessed October 12, 2018. Page 161. In 1961, Scargill was elected a member of the Woolley NUM Branch Committee. T he council chamber at the Barnsley HQ of the National Union of Mineworkers is a jaw-dropping sight: a huge, oak-panelled room, draped with banners that were once kept at collieries across. He used the NUM for his own advancement, and ended up thinking he was bigger than the Union and everything else. Therefore, without support from key groups such as the Nottinghamshire miners and the dock workers, the striking miners were isolated which may have led to the failure of the strike itself. Thereafter Scargill led the NUM through the 19841985 miners' strike. [18] Still the Enemy Within (2014). IMDb. Therefore, the fact that Scargill didnt call a National Ballot was irrelevant[11] as Tony Benn says, but the fact that Scargill authorised violent tactics that reduced public sympathy and misjudged situations may have been a factor in the failure of the miners strike. BATTLE FOR BRITAIN; on the 25th Anniversary of the Miners Strike, NORMAN TEBBIT, Reveals Why He Believes Defeat Would Have Been the Death of Democracy.. Written authorization is required for the purchase of tea and coffee. Harpercollins Publishers, 2012. Page 164. The best work on Scargill was Michael Crick, Scargill and the Miners (1985). However, it can be argued that the government limited its role in upholding law and order in a dispute between the NUM and the NCB. [60][61], London Assembly elections (entire London city). Page 341. This lack of support can be blamed on the leadership of Arthur Scargill; therefore, the leadership of Arthur Scargill is a more important factor in the failure of the miners strike in 1985. [13] Still the Enemy Within (2014). IMDb. The strike started in Yorkshire, and he was not present at the delegate Council meeting in Barnsley. [7], Scargill became involved in the Yorkshire Left, a group of left-wing activists involved in the Yorkshire region of the NUM, its largest region. Arthur Scargill, the former leader of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM), addressed a rally Saturday outside Sheffield railway station in support of the railworkers' strike. Therefore, Tony Benns argument is more convincing than Eric Evans as he takes into account the failures of the miners as well as giving credit to the amount of support the strike had as well. "Our communities are now just about dead on their feet." The strike started in Yorkshire in March . However, Margaret Thatchers intentions in this source have to be questioned as this book was published in 1993 after Thatcher resigned as Prime Minister in 1990, therefore she may have been trying to justify her actions and downplay the use of police in the miners strike. He also stated regarding Brexit that "we should just invoke the first clause of Article 50 and that means we could leave the EU tomorrow". You can try renaming that file to .htaccess-backup and refreshing the site to see if that resolves the issue. The striking miners didnt have the support of the Nottinghamshire miners, dock workers or even the Labour Party, including Neil Kinnock, and many historians believe that the strikes failure was down to the fact that it was so poorly supported; such as Eric Evans who takes the mainstream media view and believed the appearance of a much more conciliatory breakaway union representing the profitable East Midlands mining arealed to collapse of the strike[12] This we know to be true as the Nottinghamshire miners alone produced 25% of the Nations coal. [38] Thatcher, Margaret. Scargill was involved in a High Court case in 1978 that set a precedent in UK labour law, known as Roebuck v NUM (Yorkshire Area) No 2. Accessed October 11, 2018. Amgueddfa Cymru - Museum Wales. [41], In 1993, Scargill tried to use Thatcher's flagship Right to Buy scheme to buy a flat on the Barbican estate in central London. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. He mentions how the strikers overtime ban was biting deep into power-station coal stocks and goes on to say If it was allowed to continue until the autumn, managers warned, a twelve-week strike would be enough to put the countrys lights out[26]. The View from No. Scargill had, before becoming president, favoured moving the head office of the NUM out of London, which he described as a "prostituting place". (1980), Scargill, Arthur, A History of Modern Britain. Seumas Milne portrays the Marxist view that the government went over the top with the preparations in order to see the miners strike fail and bring down the unions altogether. [14], Scargill was a very vocal opponent of Thatcher's Conservative government, frequently appearing on television to attack it. Your TV show 'White Light' presenter James Maw speaks to Union leader Arthur Scargill about what Trade unions can do for the youth of today. If not, correct the error or revert back to the previous version until your site works again. When you get a 404 error be sure to check the URL that you are attempting to use in your browser.This tells the server what resource it should attempt to request. Thatcher deliberately chose to make the miners who continued to work look like heroes and make the striking miners look like the public enemy. Edit the file on your computer and upload it to the server via FTP. But Rule 43 said that a national strike can only be called if there was a ballot. During this time, he earned the esteem of significant sections of the left and the British working class, who saw him as honest, hard-working and genuinely concerned with their welfare,[12] and he was also respected for improving the administration of the compensation agent's post. After the miners' strike, Scargill was elected to lifetime presidency of the NUM by an overwhelming national majority, in a controversial election in which some[who?] However, Letwin also blames Scargill for the timing of the strike; Scargill, for his part, had timed his attack poorly, attacking in the spring when the demand for coal was decreasing. Paul Hampton and Martin Thomas respond to Eric Lee on Clara Zetkin. I suggest to this Conference that we have coal mines with us but they did something about this problem: they closed them down. Page 18. In pictures: Arthur Scargill's legacy Mr Scargill's election as NUM president in 1981 had an electrifying effect on the union movement. The End of an Era Diaries 1980-90. "Two Kinds of Reform: Left Leadership in the British National Union of Mineworkers and the United Mineworkers of America, 19821990. Nicholas Ridley conveys the mainstream media view that the failure of the strike was due to sufficient preparations for the strike by the government and out rightly says He might have won at Orgreave if it hadnt been for the preparations that the Government had made. On March 6, 1984, the National Coal Board announced its plan to cut the nation's coal output by 4 million tons, in an effort to stem a $340 million annual loss. Page 346. The Socialist Labour Party ( SLP) is a socialist political party in the United Kingdom. He is looking for socialism in one country, and since that is impossible he ends up with a recipe of capitalism in one country. If your specific country is not listed, please select the UK version of the site, as this is best suited to international visitors. This is supported by Margaret Thatcher herself; His (Ian McGregor) impression was that the police were failing to uphold criminal law and that the pickets had been able to prevent people going to work[38]. Bone figurines of waterbirds made about 16,000 B. C., which were found in Mal'ta in Siberia, share the symbolism of the wild gander . [14] Benn, Tony. [35] Negotiations between Scargill and the NUM took place in France. The Labour Party was opposed to membership of the EU to begin with wasn't it, so what happened, are its current membership more enlightened. Yet Arthur Scargill clearly sees class struggle as just British workers versus British bosses. Scargill has so burnt his bridges with the NUM and the broad left of the labour movement that his name is never mentioned at Durham miners' gala or at other miners' strike commemorations. This was a complete reversal of the policy that was promised by the Labour Government before it was put into office this represents a betrayal of the mining industry. Scargill won widespread applause for his response to the disaster at Lofthouse Colliery in Outwood, West Yorkshire, at which he accompanied the rescue teams underground and was on site for six days with the relatives of the seven deceased. The Myth of Workers' Control Issue 5 of Occasional papers in industrial relations Author Arthur Scargill Publisher University of Leeds, 1980 Original from Cornell University Digitized Apr. Nevertheless, this shows that the strike didnt fail from the lack of support in general, but rather the lack of support from key figures such as the Neil Kinnock from the Labour Party, as well as the Nottinghamshire miners who, if they had supported the miners, would have guaranteed a different outcome for the strike. Authors: Scargill, Arthur; Kahn, Peggy: Publisher: Leeds [u.a.] Scargill opposed civilian nuclear power and, during the first Wilson ministry, became highly critical of the government's energy policy. March 10, 2004. The End of an Era Diaries 1980-90. That's what I believe". Test your website to make sure your changes were successfully saved. Following these results, Thatcher urged Ian McGregor to fix the problem, she describes how time and time again he (Ian McGregor) and his colleagues were outmanoeuvred by Arthur Scargill and the NUM leadership[36]. Page 39. In fact, stocks were much higher[27]. Page 343-344. [27] Thatcher, Margaret. . [11] Benn, Tony. A lot of other people on the National Executive at that time went on and became very respectable Labour MPs in Parliament. They were released from prison in November 1989. It is reported that the police were getting between 600 and 1000 a week and many people believed that there just arent that many police available to move about. In 1974, he was instrumental in organising the miners' strike that led Prime Minister Edward Heath to call a February general election.[13]. Not even many of the Stalinists he hangs round with. The .htaccess file contains directives (instructions) that tell the server how to behave in certain scenarios and directly affect how your website functions. However, we have to be careful when using this as evidence as Tebbit may have been trying to take credit for the failure of the strike. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of UKEssays.com. Or revert back to the server via FTP errors after clicking a link in WordPress, ended! Problem: they closed them down deliberately chose to make the striking miners look like the public.. Place in France, Peggy: Publisher: Leeds [ u.a. feet. & quot ; the strike in. Section on 404 errors after clicking a link in WordPress Scargill led the NUM took place in.! Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates than the Union and everything.. 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